Which column order is the simplest in design?

• A. Ionic
• B. Corinthian
• C. Doric
• D. Tuscan

Answer: (C)

Understanding what makes a column design simple means focusing on ornament and silhouette. Doric achieves simplicity through a plain, sturdy look: a plain capital without volutes, a relatively plain shaft that is often fluted, and typically no base on the column. This austere, unadorned presentation creates the most straightforward and robust appearance among the options, which is why it’s considered the simplest. In comparison, Ionic adds decorative scrolls to the capital, and Corinthian introduces elaborate acanthus leaves, increasing ornamentation. Tuscan is also very plain, but in many design discussions it’s treated as its own simplified variant; the question’s context usually points to Doric as the simplest choice.